【地震(earthquake) 】
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal align=center><FONT color=red size=5><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW><FONT color=blue>【</FONT>地震(earthquake)<FONT color=blue> 】</FONT></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(earthquake)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>就是地球表層的快速振動,在古代又稱為地動。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>它就象颳風、下雨、閃電、山崩、火山爆發一樣,是地球上經常發生的一種自然現象。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>它發源於地下某一點,該點稱為震源</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(focus)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>振動從震源傳出,在地球中傳播。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地面上離震源最近的一點稱為震中,它是接受振動最早的部位。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>大地振動是地震最直觀、最普遍的表現。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在海底或濱海地區發生的強烈地震,能引起巨大的波浪,稱為海嘯。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震是極其頻繁的,全球每年發生地震約</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>500</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>萬次。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>球的結構就象雞蛋,可分為三層。中心層是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>蛋黃</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>”-</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地核;中間是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>蛋清</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>”-</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地幔;外層是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>蛋殼</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>”-</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地殼。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震一般發生在地殼之中。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地球在不停地自轉和公轉,同時地殼內部也在不停地變化。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由此而產生力的作用,使地殼岩層變形、斷裂、錯動,於是便發生地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地下發生地震的地方叫震源。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>從震源垂直向上到地表的地方叫震中。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>從震中到震源的距離叫震源深度。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震源濃度小於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的地震為淺源地震,在</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70-<SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=300">300</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里之間的地震為中源地震,超過</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>300</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的地震為深源地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震源深度最深的地震是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1963</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>年發生印尼伊裡安查亞省北部海域的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5.8</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震,震源深度</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>786</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>對於同樣大小的地震,由於震源深度不一樣,也不一樣,對地面造成的破壞程度也不一樣。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震源越淺,破壞越大,但波及範圍也越小,反之亦然。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>某地與震中的距離叫震中距。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震中距小於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US><SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=100">100</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的地震稱為地方震,在</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>100-1000</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里之間的地震稱為近震,大於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1000</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的地震稱為遠震,其中,震中距越遠的地方受到的影響和破壞越小。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震所引起的地面振動是一種複雜的運動,它是由縱波和橫波共同作用的結果。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在震中區,縱波使地面上下顛動。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>橫波使地面水平晃動。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由於縱波傳播速度較快,衰減也較快,橫波傳播速度較慢,衰減也較慢,因此離震中較遠的地方,往往感覺不到上下跳動,但能感到達水準晃動。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震本身的大小,用震級表示,根據地震時釋放的彈性波能量大小來確定震級,我國一般採用裡氏震級。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>通常把小於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2.5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級的地震叫小地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,2.5-4.7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震叫有感地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>大於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4.7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震稱為破壞性地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震級每相差</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級,地震釋放的能量相差約</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>30</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>倍。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>比如說,一個</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震相當於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>30</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>個</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>6</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震,或相當於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>900</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>個</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震,震級相差</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>0.1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>釋放的能量平均相差</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1.4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>倍。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></P></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>當某地發生一個較大的地震時,在一段時間內,往往會發生一系列的地震,其中最大的一個地震叫做主震,主震之前發生的地震叫前震,主震之後發生的地震叫餘震。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震具有一定的時空分佈規律。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>從時間上看,地震有活躍期和平靜期交替出現的週期性現象。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>從空間上看,地震的分佈呈一定的帶狀,稱地震帶,主要集中在環太平洋和地中海</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>—</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>喜馬拉雅兩大地震帶。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>太平洋地震帶幾乎集中了全世界</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>80</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>%以上的淺源地震(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>0</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>千米~</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>千米),全部的中源(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>千米~</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>300</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>千米)和深源地震,所釋放的地震能量約占全部能量的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>80</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>%。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震時一定點地面震動強弱的程度叫地震烈度。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>我國將地震烈度分為</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>12</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>度。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震級與烈度,兩者雖然都可反映地震的強弱,但含義並有一樣。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>同一個地震,震級只有一個,但烈度卻因地而異,不同的地方,烈度值不一樣。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>例如,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1990</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>年</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>月</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>10</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>日,常熟</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>-</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>太倉發生了</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5.1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>有人說在蘇州是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在無錫是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這是錯的。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>無論在何處,只能說常熟</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>-</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>太倉發生了</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5.1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>級地震,但這次地震,在太倉的沙溪鎮地震烈度是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>6</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>度,在蘇州地震烈度是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>度,在無錫地震烈度是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>度。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震烈度是經常使用的一個名詞。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>劃分烈度有定性和定量標準。在中國地震烈度表上(見下表),對人的感覺、一般房屋震害程度和其他現象作了描述,可以作為確定烈度的基本依據。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震起因</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>引起地球表層振動的原因很多,根據地震的成因,可以把地震分為以下幾種:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>.構造地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由於地下深處岩層錯動、破裂所造成的地震稱為構造地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>圖</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1—1)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這類地震發生的次數最多,破壞力也最大,約占全世界地震的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>90%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>以上。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>.火山地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由於火山作用,如岩漿活動、氣體爆炸等引起的地震稱為火山地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>只有在火山活動區才可能發生火山地震,這類地震只占全世界地震的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>7%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>左右。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>.塌陷地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由於地下岩洞或礦井頂部塌陷而引起的地震稱為塌陷地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這類地震的規模比較小,次數也很少,即使有,也往往發生在溶洞密佈的石灰岩地區或大規模地下開採的礦區。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>.誘發地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由於水庫蓄水、油田注水等活動而引發的地震稱為誘發地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這類地震僅僅在某些特定的水庫庫區或油田地區發生。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>.人工地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地下核爆炸、炸藥爆破等人為引起的地面振動稱為人工地震。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>人工地震是由人為活動引起的地震。如工業爆破、地下核爆炸造成的振動;在深井中進行高壓注水以及大水庫蓄水後增加了地殼的壓力,有時也會誘發地震。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震波發源的地方,叫作震源。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震源在地面上的垂直投影,叫作震中。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震中到震源的深度叫作震源深度。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>通常將震源深度小於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的叫淺源地震,深度在</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>70-300</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的叫中源地震,深度大於</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>300</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里的叫深源地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>破壞性地震一般是淺源地震。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>如</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1976</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>年的唐山地震的震源深度為</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>12</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公里。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>我國最著名的八大地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震名稱</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>日期</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>時間</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震級</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(Ms) </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震中烈度</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震源深度</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(Km) </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>河北邢臺地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1966.3.8 05:29:14.0 6.8 IX 10 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>河北甯晉東汪</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1966.3.22 16:19:46.0 7.2 X 10 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>雲南通海地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1970.1.5 01:00:37.0 7.7 X 13 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>四川爐霍地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1973.2.6 18:37:08.3 7.9 X 17 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>雲南昭通地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1974.5.11 03:25:18.3 7.1 IX 14 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>5. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>遼寧海城地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1975.2.04 19:36:06.0 7.3 IX 12 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>6. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>雲南龍陵地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1976.5.29 20:23:18.0 7.3 IX 24 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US><FONT color=blue size=4><STRONG> 1976.5.29 22:00:22.5 7.4 IX 20 </STRONG></FONT></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US><STRONG><FONT color=#0000ff size=4></FONT></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>7. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>河北唐山地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1976.7.28 03:42:53.8 7.8 XI 22 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>8. </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>四川松潘地震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US> 1976.8.16 22:06:46.2 7.2 IX 24 </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US><FONT color=blue size=4><STRONG> 1976.8.23 11:30:10.0 7.2 VIII 23 </STRONG></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震自救大全</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震時就近躲避,震後迅速撤離到安全的地方是應急防護的較好方法。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>所謂就近躲避,就是因地制宜地根據不同的情況作出不同的對策。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>學校人員避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在學校中</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震時最需要的是學校領導和教師的冷靜與果斷。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>有中長期地震預報的地區,平時要結合教學活動,向學生們講述地震和防、避震知識。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震前要安排好學生轉移、撤離的路線和場地;震後沉著地指揮學生有秩序地撤離。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在比較堅固、安全的房屋裡,可以躲避在課桌下、講臺旁、教學樓內的學生可以到開間小、有管道支撐的房間裡,決不可讓學生們亂跑或跳樓。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震時,在街上行走避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震發生時,高層建築物的玻璃碎片和大樓外側混凝土碎塊、以及廣告招牌,馬口鐵板、霓紅燈架等,可能掉下傷人,因此在街上走時,最好將身邊的皮包或柔軟的物品頂在頭上,無物品時也可用手護在頭上,盡可能作好自我防禦的準備,要鎮靜,應該迅速離開電線杆和圍牆,跑向比較開闊的地區躲避。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>車間工人避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>車間工人可以躲在車、機床及較高大設備下,不可驚慌亂跑,特殊崗位上的工人要首先關閉易燃易爆、有毒氣體閥門,及時降低高溫、高壓管道的溫度和壓力,關閉運轉設備。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>大部分人員可撤離工作現場,在有安全防護的前提下,少部分人員留在現場隨時監視險情,及時處理可能發生的意外事件,防止次生災害的發生。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震發生時行駛的車輛應急避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>)司機應儘快減速,逐步刹閘;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>)乘客(特別在火車上)應用手牢牢抓住拉手、柱子或座席等,並注意防止行李從架上掉下傷人,面朝行車方向的人</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>要將胳膊靠在前坐席的椅墊上,護住面部,身體傾向通道,兩手護住頭部;背朝行車方向的人,要兩手護住後腦部,並抬膝護腹,緊縮身體,作好防禦姿勢。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>樓房內人員地震時應急避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震一旦發生,首先要保持清醒、冷靜的頭腦,及時判別震動狀況,千萬不可在慌亂中跳樓,這一點極為重要。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>其次,可躲避在堅實的傢俱下,或牆角處,亦可轉移到承重牆較多、開間小的廚房、廁所去暫避一時。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>因為這些地方結合力強,尤其是管道經過處理,具有較好的支撐力,抗震係數較大。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>總之,震時可根據建築物佈局和室內狀況,審時度勢,尋找安全空間和通道進行躲避,減少人員傷亡。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在商店遇震應急避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在百貨公司遇到地震時,要保持鎮靜。由於人員慌亂,商品下落,可能使避難通道阻塞。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>此時,應躲在近處的大柱子和大商品旁邊(避開商品陳列櫥),或朝著沒有障礙的通道躲避,然後屈身蹲下,等待地震平息。處於樓上位置,原則上向底層轉移為好。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>但樓梯往往是建築物抗震的薄弱部位,因此,要看准脫險的合適時機。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>服務員要組織群眾就近躲避,震後安全撤離。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後自救</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震時如被埋壓在廢墟下,周圍又是一片漆黑,只有極小的空間,你一定不要驚慌,要沉著,樹立生存的信心,相信會有人來救你,要千方百計保護自己。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震後,往往還有多次餘震發生,處境可能繼續惡化,為了免遭新的傷害,要儘量改善自己所處環境。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>此時,如果應急包在身旁,將會為你脫險起很大作用。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在這種極不利的環境下,首先要保護呼吸暢通,挪開頭部、胸部的雜物,聞到煤氣、毒氣時,用濕衣服等物捂住口、鼻;避開身體上方不結實的倒塌物和其它容易引起掉落的物體;擴大和穩定生存空間,用磚塊、術棍等支撐殘垣斷壁,以防餘震發生後,環境進一步惡化。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>設法脫離險境。如果找不到脫離險境的通道,儘量保存體力,用石塊敲擊能發出聲響的物體,向外發出呼救信號,不要哭喊、急躁和盲目行動,這樣會大量消耗精力和體力,盡可能控制自己的情緒或閉目休息,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>等待救援人員到來。如果受傷,要想法包紮,避免流血過多。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>維持生命。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>如果被埋在廢墟下的時間比較長,救援人員未到,或者沒有聽到呼救信號,就要想辦法維持自己的生命,防震包的水和食品一定要節約,儘量尋找食品和飲用水,必要時自己的尿液也能起到解渴作用。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後互救</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後,外界救災隊伍不可能立即趕到救災現場,在這種情況下,為使更多被埋壓在廢墟下的人員,獲得寶貴的生命,災區群眾積極投入互救,是減輕人員傷亡最及時、最有效的辦法,也體現了</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>救人於危難之中</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>,的崇高美德。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>搶救時間及時,獲救的希望就越大。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>據有關資料顯示,震後</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>20</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>分鐘獲救的救活率達</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>98%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>以上,震後一小時獲救的救活率下降到</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>63%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>,震後</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>小時還無法獲救的人員中,窒息死亡人數占死亡人數的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>58%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>他們不是在地震中因建築物垮塌砸死,而是室息死亡,如能及時救助,是完全可以獲得生命的。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>唐山大地震中有幾十萬人被埋壓在廢墟中,災區群眾通過自救、互救使大部分被埋壓人員重新獲得生命。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>由災區群眾參與的互救行動,在整個抗震救災中起到了無可替代的作用。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後救人時間要快</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後救人,力求時間要快、目標準確、方法恰當,互救隊伍不斷壯大的原則。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>具體做法是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>先救近處的,不論是家人、鄰居,還是陌生人,不要捨近求遠;先救容易救的人,這樣,可迅速壯大互救隊伍;先救青壯年和醫務人員,可使他們在救災中充分發揮作用;先救</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>生</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>,後救</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>人</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>"</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>。唐山地震中一農村婦女,每救一個人,只把其頭部露出,避免窒息,接著再去救另一個人,在很短時間內使幾十人獲救。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>救人的方法</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>應根據震後環境和條件的實際情況,採取行之有效的施救方法,目的就是將被埋壓人員,安全地從廢墟中救出來。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>通過瞭解、搜尋,確定廢墟中有人員埋壓後,判斷其埋壓位置,向廢墟中喊話或敲擊等方法傳遞營救信號。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>營救過程中,要特別注意埋壓人員的安全。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>一是使用的工具</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>如鐵棒、鋤頭、棍棒等</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>不要傷及埋壓人員;二是不要破壞了埋壓人員所處空間周圍的支撐條件,引起新的垮塌,使埋壓人員再次遇險;三是應儘快與埋壓人員的封閉空間溝通,使新鮮空氣流人,挖扒中如塵土太大應噴水降塵,以免埋壓者窒息;四是埋壓時間較長,一時又難以救出,可設法向埋壓者輸送飲用水、食品和藥品,以維持其生命。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在進行營救行動之前,要有計劃、有步驟,哪裡該挖,哪裡不該挖,哪裡該用鋤頭,哪裡該用棍棒,都要有所考慮。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>過去曾發生過救援人員盲目行動,踩塌被埋壓者頭上的房蓋,砸死被埋人員,因此在營救過程中要有科學的分析和行動,才能收到好的營救效果,盲目行動,往往會給營救物件造成新的傷害。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>施救和護理</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>先將被埋壓人員的頭部,從廢墟中暴露出來,清除口鼻內的塵土,以保證其呼吸暢通,對於傷害嚴重,不能自行離開埋壓處的人員,應該設法小心地清除其身上和周圍的埋壓物,再將被埋壓人員抬出廢虛,切忌強拉硬拖。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>對饑渴、受傷、窒息較嚴重,埋壓時間又較長的人員,被救出後要用深色布料蒙上眼睛,避免強光刺激,對傷者,根據受傷輕重,採取包紮或送醫療點搶救治療。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避震要點</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震時是跑還是躲,我國多數專家認為:震時就近躲避,震後迅速撤離到安全地方,是應急避震較好的辦法。避震應選擇室內結實、能掩護身體的物體下(旁)、易於形成三角空間的地方,開間小、有支撐的地方,室處開闊、安全的地方。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>身體應採取的姿勢:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>伏而待定,蹲下或坐下,儘量蜷曲身體,降低身體重心。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>抓住桌腿等牢固的物體。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>保護頭頸、眼睛,掩住口鼻。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開人流,不要亂擠亂擁,不要隨便點明火,因為空氣中可能有易燃易爆氣體。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>學校避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>正在上課時,要在教師指揮下迅速抱頭、閉眼、躲在各自的課桌下。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在操場或室外時,可原地不動蹲下,雙手保護頭部,注意避開高大建築物或危險物。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>不要回到教室去。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>震後應當有組織地撤離。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>千萬不要跳樓!不要站在窗外!</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>不要到陽臺上去!</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>必要時應在室外上課。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>家庭避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震預警時間短暫,室內避震更具有現實性,而室內房屋倒塌後形成的三角空間,往往是人們得以倖存的相對安全地點,可稱其為避震空間。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這主要是指大塊倒塌體與支撐物構成的空間。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>室內易於形成三角空間的地方是:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>炕沿下、堅固傢俱附近;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>內牆牆根、牆角;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>廚房、廁所、儲藏室等開間小的地方。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>公共場所避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>聽從現場工作人員的指揮,不要慌亂,不要擁向出口,要避免擁擠,要避開人流,避免被擠到牆壁或柵欄處。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在影劇院、體育館等處:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>就地蹲下或趴在排椅下;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>注意避開吊燈、電扇等懸掛物;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>用書包等保護頭部;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>等地震過去後,聽從工作人員指揮,有組織地撤離。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在商場、書店、展覽、地鐵等處:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>選擇結實的櫃檯、商品(如低矮傢俱等)或柱子邊,以及內牆角等處就地蹲下,用手或其他東西護頭;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開玻璃門窗、玻璃櫥窗或櫃檯;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開高大不穩或擺放重物、易碎品的貨架;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開看板、吊燈等高聳或懸掛物。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>在行駛的電(汽)車內:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>抓牢扶手,以免摔倒或碰傷;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>降低重心,躲在座位附近。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震過去後再下車。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>戶外避震</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>就地選擇開闊地避震:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>蹲下或趴下,以免摔倒;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>不要亂跑,避開人多的地方;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>不要隨便返回室內。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開高大建築物或構築物:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>樓房,特別是有玻璃幕牆的建築;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>過街橋、立交橋;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>高煙囪、水塔下。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開危險物、高聳或懸掛物:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>變壓器、電線杆、路燈等;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>看板、吊車等。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>避開其他危險場所:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>狹窄的街道;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>危舊房屋,危牆;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>女兒牆、高門臉、雨篷下;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>磚瓦、木料等物的堆放處。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>強震過後如何自救</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、地震發生後,應積極參與救助工作,可將耳朵靠牆,聽聽是否有倖存者聲音。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、使傷者先暴露頭部,保持呼吸暢通,如有窒息,立即進行人工呼吸。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、一旦被埋壓,要設法避開身體上方不結實的倒塌物,並設法用磚石、木棍等支撐殘垣斷壁,加固環境。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、地震是一瞬間發生的,任何人應先保存自己,再展開救助。先救易,後救難;先救近,後救遠。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US><BR><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>地震謠言如何甄別</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、正確認識國內外當前地震預報的實際水準,人類目前作出的較大時間尺度的中長期預報已有一定的可信度,但短臨預報的成功率還相對較低。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、要明確,在我國,發佈地震預報的許可權在政府,任何其他單位或個人都無權發佈地震預報消息。對待地震謠傳,要做到不相信、不傳播、及時報告。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、學習地震常識</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>消除恐震心理。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>、不要輕信謠言</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>盲目搶購。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><BR></SPAN><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>大震來臨時,家庭成員該如何避震,專家建議掌握三條原則:</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>因地制宜,正確抉擇。震時每個人所處的環境、狀況千差萬別,避震方式也不可能千篇一律,要具體情況具體分析。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW>這些情況包括:是住平房還是住樓房,地震發生在白天還是晚上,房子是不是堅固,室內有沒有避震空間,你所處的位置離房門遠近,室外是否安全。</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT> </P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><FONT color=blue><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'PMingLiU','serif'; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin" lang=ZH-TW>本文鏈接</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU" lang=EN-US><FONT face=Calibri><SPAN class=t_tag href="tag.php?name=http">http</SPAN>://zhidao.baidu.com/question/23741801.html</FONT></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
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